2×4 Measurements – Actual Size in Inches, mm, and cm
Quick Answer

2×4 Measurements: 1.5″ × 3.5″ (38 mm × 89 mm)

The **measurements** of a standard surfaced 2×4 are 1.5 inches thick by 3.5 inches wide. In metric terms, this equals 38 mm × 89 mm. Lengths vary—common options are 8′, 10′, 12′, and more.
2×4 measurement diagram Diagram showing the exact 1.5 inch thickness and 3.5 inch width of a 2×4 board with metric equivalents. 3½″ (89 mm) width 1½″ (38 mm) thick
Standard 2×4 measurements after surfacing.

Nominal vs actual measurements

The 2×4’s name comes from its nominal size—its rough-sawn dimension before drying and planing. Once processed, the actual measurement becomes 1.5″ × 3.5″.

Measurements in all units

DimensionInchesMillimetersCentimeters
Thickness1.5″383.8
Width3.5″898.9

Minor variations can occur from manufacturing tolerances and moisture changes.

FAQ: 2×4 measurements

Are measurements the same for all 2×4 lumber?

Yes for surfaced lumber in North America, but raw or specialty cuts can differ.

Do treated 2×4s measure differently?

No—the standard 1.5″ × 3.5″ applies, though treated boards may temporarily swell if wet.

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