2×4 Dim (Dimensions) – Quick Answer

When people search “2×4 dim” they want the real, finished dimensions. A standard North American 2×4 (kiln-dried, surfaced) measures 1.5 inches by 3.5 inches. In metric, that is 38 mm by 89 mm.

Quick Specs

2×4 actual dim: 1.5 in × 3.5 in (38 mm × 89 mm)

2×4 nominal dim: 2 in × 4 in (rough-cut label before drying/planing)

Exact Dimensions Table

Dimension Inches (Actual) Millimeters Centimeters
Thickness 1.5 38 3.81
Width 3.5 89 8.89

Why “Dim” Differs from the Name

“2×4” is the nominal size. After the board is kiln-dried and planed smooth (S4S), material is removed from each face, giving the actual dim of 1.5″ × 3.5″ used in construction plans and code tables.

Conversions

  • Inches to mm: mm = inches × 25.4
  • 1.5 × 25.4 = 38.1 → 38 mm (rounded)
  • 3.5 × 25.4 = 88.9 → 89 mm (rounded)

Related Pages

FAQ: 2×4 Dim

Are all 2×4 dims exactly 1.5 × 3.5?

For surfaced framing lumber in the U.S./Canada, yes—allowing for small mill and moisture tolerances.

Do treated 2x4s have different dims?

No. They’re surfaced to the same finished size; freshly treated boards may shrink slightly as they dry.

What about rough-sawn 2x4s?

Rough-sawn (unsurfaced) pieces can be closer to nominal, around 1.75 × 3.75. Retail framing lumber is typically 1.5 × 3.5.

Key Takeaway

2×4 dim = 1.5″ × 3.5″ (38 × 89 mm). Plan your cuts and layouts with the actual dimensions, not the nominal label.